A true representation of the “Prairie State,” Illinois is a dynamic blend of bustling cities, rich history, and scenic countryside. Whether you’re a long-time Illinoisan or are considering relocating to the state, you may be wondering: what is Illinois known for?
From hidden gems to iconic landmarks and beloved foods, Illinois has much to offer. Read on to discover why living in Illinois is so appealing, whether you’re buying a home in Chicago, renting an apartment in Springfield, or just passing through.
Thriving economy and job opportunities
Illinois boasts a diverse and robust economy, excelling in finance, manufacturing, agriculture, and technology. The state is a major economic hub in the Midwest and the nation.
Key economic sectors
- Finance and commerce: Chicago, the state’s largest city, is a global financial center, home to the Chicago Stock Exchange and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. The city hosts numerous multinational corporations, including Boeing and McDonald’s.
- Manufacturing: Illinois is a leader in manufacturing, producing machinery, food products, and chemicals. Key manufacturing cities include Rockford and Peoria.
- Agriculture: With vast expanses of fertile farmland, Illinois is a top producer of corn and soybeans. Central Illinois, known as the “Corn Belt,” is the heart of this agricultural activity.
- Technology and innovation: Illinois is increasingly becoming a tech hub, with growing startups and established tech firms in Chicago’s “Silicon Prairie.”
Illinois’ top five employers
- Walgreens Boots Alliance
- Caterpillar Inc.
- United Airlines
- State Farm Insurance
- Abbott Laboratories
Must-visit tourist attractions
Illinois is home to diverse attractions that range from architectural marvels to historical sites and cultural hotspots.
Iconic landmarks
- Willis Tower, Chicago: Once the tallest building in the world, the Willis Tower offers breathtaking views from its Skydeck.
- Millennium Park, Chicago: Known for the iconic “Bean” sculpture, this park is a hub for public art and outdoor events.
- Navy Pier, Chicago: A welcoming destination featuring rides, shops, restaurants, and stunning lake views.
- Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum, Springfield: Dedicated to the life and legacy of the 16th President of the United States.
- Starved Rock State Park, Utica: Renowned for its beautiful hiking trails, waterfalls, and scenic canyons.
Delicious cuisine across the state
Illinois’ food scene is as diverse as its population, offering a rich blend of culinary traditions.
Signature dishes
- Chicago Deep-Dish Pizza: A hearty, thick-crust pizza loaded with cheese and toppings, baked to perfection.
- Italian Beef Sandwich: Thinly sliced roast beef served on a long Italian-style roll, often dipped in au jus and topped with giardiniera.
- Chicago-style Hot Dog: A Vienna beef hot dog loaded with mustard, onions, relish, pickles, tomatoes, and sport peppers, all nestled in a poppy seed bun.
- Garrett Popcorn: Famous for its Chicago mix of caramel and cheddar cheese popcorn.
- Horseshoe Sandwich: A unique open-faced sandwich originating from Springfield, featuring bread topped with meat, fries, and cheese sauce.
Five famous restaurants in Illinois
Rich culture and entertainment
Illinois’ cultural landscape is vibrant and varied, influenced by its diverse population and rich history.
Cultural highlights
Five great places to see a show in Illinois
- Chicago Theatre, Chicago
- Ravinia Festival, Highland Park
- Lyric Opera of Chicago
- Civic Opera House, Chicago
- The Second City, Chicago
Fun fact: The first Ferris wheel debuted at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
Top-notch higher education
Illinois is home to some of the nation’s top universities, known for their research excellence and diverse academic programs.
Leading universities
- University of Chicago: A prestigious institution known for its rigorous academics and influential research.
- Northwestern University: Renowned for its strong programs in journalism, law, and business.
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: A leader in engineering and computer science.
- Illinois Institute of Technology: Recognized for its emphasis on technology and innovation.
- Loyola University Chicago: Known for its excellent medical and business schools.
- DePaul University: Offers a wide range of programs with strong ties to Chicago’s business community.
Stunning natural resources
Illinois’ landscapes range from rolling farmlands to scenic rivers and beautiful state parks, making it a state rich in natural beauty and resources.
Five great state parks in Illinois
- Starved Rock State Park
- Matthiessen State Park
- Giant City State Park
- Cave-in-Rock State Park
- Shawnee National Forest
Did you know? The Illinois River, stretching 273 miles, is a significant waterway for commerce and recreation.
Being a sports haven
Illinois is a haven for sports enthusiasts, offering professional teams, collegiate athletics, and a passion for outdoor activities.
Professional sports teams
- Chicago Bulls (NBA)
- Chicago Bears (NFL)
- Chicago Cubs (MLB)
- Chicago White Sox (MLB)
- Chicago Blackhawks (NHL)
Fun fact: The Chicago Cubs won their first World Series title in 108 years in 2016, ending one of the longest championship droughts in sports history.
Popular Illinois phrases
- “Da Bears”: A Chicago phrase celebrating the city’s beloved football team, the Bears.
- “Windy City”: Refers to Chicago, known for its breezy weather and political history.
- “Chicago-style”: Indicates something that is done uniquely or distinctly in the Chicago way, like its pizza or hot dogs.
- “Midwest Nice”: Describes the friendly and courteous behavior typical of Midwesterners, including those in Illinois.
More things Illinois is known for
- Architecture: Chicago is renowned for its impressive skyline and architectural innovations, with landmarks like the Willis Tower and the John Hancock Center.
- Historical significance: Illinois played a crucial role in the history of the United States, from the days of Abraham Lincoln to the Civil Rights Movement.
- Healthcare: Illinois is home to leading medical institutions like Northwestern Memorial Hospital and the University of Chicago Medical Center.
- Technology and innovation: The state fosters a culture of innovation, with a growing number of tech startups and research institutions.
- Literature and arts: Illinois has been the home and inspiration for many great writers, including Ernest Hemingway and Gwendolyn Brooks..
